{"id":2100,"date":"2017-03-15T03:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-03-15T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/2017\/03\/15\/reconstructionist-kiddush-with-feminine-god-language-text-audio"},"modified":"2018-10-09T11:19:47","modified_gmt":"2018-10-09T08:19:47","slug":"reconstructionist-kiddush-with-feminine-god-language-text-audio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/2017\/03\/15\/reconstructionist-kiddush-with-feminine-god-language-text-audio\/","title":{"rendered":"Reconstructionist Kiddush with Feminine God-Language: Text &#038; Audio"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>This <a href=\"https:\/\/ritualwell.org\/ritual\/kiddush-friday-evening\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">article<\/a>\u00a0presents the Reconstructionist adaptation of Kiddush into feminine God-language, including a recording by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rrc.edu\/node\/1781\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rabbi Margot Stein<\/a>, a Reconstructionist rabbi, musician, cantor, and educator, the full text in Hebrew, English and transliteration, and an explanation of the meaning behind the textual variations. Traditionally, Jewish\u00a0Hebrew liturgy refers to God using masculine language and verb conjugations. This version of Kiddush exemplifies the blending of modern cultural values of egalitarianism and feminism with traditional Jewish ritual. To see the adapted text alongside the traditional text with masculine God language, <a href=\"https:\/\/ritualwell.org\/ritual\/kiddush-friday-evening\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">click here<\/a>. This source comes from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ritualwell.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ritualwell.org<\/a>,\u00a0a website which provides multimedia resources from the Reconstructionist Movement to enhance Jewish rituals.<\/em><span dir=\"RTL\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Textual Variations<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>This recording of the Kiddush using feminine God language is recited by Rabbi Margot Stein, an active leader in the Reconstructionist movement, a teacher at the pluralistic Florence Melton Adult Mini-School for Jewish learning, and a cantor.<\/em><\/p>\n<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('audio');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-2100-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/ritualwell.org\/sites\/default\/files\/legacy-docs\/file.2007-01-16.9030279901.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/ritualwell.org\/sites\/default\/files\/legacy-docs\/file.2007-01-16.9030279901.mp3\">https:\/\/ritualwell.org\/sites\/default\/files\/legacy-docs\/file.2007-01-16.9030279901.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Hebrew<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"right\"><span dir=\"RTL\">\u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05b0\u05d4\u05b4\u05d9 \u05e2\u05b6\u05e8\u05b6\u05d1 \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05b0\u05d4\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d1\u05bc\u05b9\u05e7\u05b6\u05e8 \u05d9\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05c1\u05bc\u05b4\u05e9\u05c1\u05bc\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05b0\u05db\u05bb\u05dc\u05d5\u05bc \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05c1\u05bc\u05b8\u05de\u05b7\u05d9\u05b4\u05dd \u05d5\u05b0\u05d4\u05b8\u05d0\u05b8\u05e8\u05b6\u05e5 \u05d5\u05b0\u05db\u05b8\u05dc \u05e6\u05b0\u05d1\u05b8\u05d0\u05b8\u05dd \u05d5\u05b8\u05ea\u05b0\u05db\u05b7\u05dc \u05d0\u05b1\u05dc\u05b9\u05d4\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05bc\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05c1\u05bc\u05b0\u05d1\u05b4\u05d9\u05e2\u05b4\u05d9 \u05de\u05b0\u05dc\u05b7\u05d0\u05db\u05b0\u05ea\u05bc\u05b8\u05d4\u05bc \u05d0\u05b2\u05e9\u05c1\u05b6\u05e8 \u05e2\u05b8\u05e9\u05c2\u05b0\u05ea\u05b8\u05d4. \u05d5\u05b8\u05ea\u05bc\u05b4\u05e9\u05c1\u05b0\u05d1\u05bc\u05b9\u05ea \u05d1\u05bc\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05c1\u05bc\u05b0\u05d1\u05b4\u05d9\u05e2\u05b4\u05d9 \u05de\u05b4\u05db\u05bc\u05b8\u05dc \u05de\u05b0\u05dc\u05b7\u05d0\u05db\u05b0\u05ea\u05bc\u05b8\u05d4\u05bc \u05d0\u05b2\u05e9\u05c1\u05b6\u05e8 \u05e2\u05b8\u05e9\u05c2\u05b0\u05ea\u05b8\u05d4. \u05d5\u05bc\u05ea\u05b0\u05d1\u05b8\u05e8\u05b5\u05da\u05b0 \u05d0\u05b1\u05dc\u05b9\u05d4\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05d0\u05b6\u05ea \u05d9\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05c1\u05bc\u05b0\u05d1\u05b4\u05d9\u05e2\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d5\u05b8\u05ea\u05bc\u05b0\u05e7\u05b7\u05d3\u05bc\u05b5\u05e9\u05c1 \u05d0\u05b9\u05ea\u05d5\u05b9, \u05db\u05bc\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d1\u05d5\u05b9 \u05e9\u05c1\u05b8\u05d1\u05b0\u05ea\u05b8\u05d4 \u05de\u05b4\u05db\u05bc\u05b8\u05dc \u05de\u05b0\u05dc\u05b7\u05d0\u05db\u05b0\u05ea\u05bc\u05b8\u05d4\u05bc \u05d0\u05b2\u05e9\u05c1\u05b6\u05e8 \u05d1\u05bc\u05b8\u05e8\u05b0\u05d0\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d0\u05b1\u05dc\u05b9\u05d4\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05b7\u05e2\u05b2\u05e9\u05c2\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"right\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span dir=\"RTL\">\u05d1\u05bc\u05b0\u05e8\u05d5\u05bc\u05db\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d0\u05b7\u05ea\u05bc\u05b0 \u05d9\u05b8\u05d4\u05bc \u05d0\u05b1\u05dc\u05b9\u05d4\u05b5\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05bc \u05e8\u05d5\u05bc\u05d7\u05b7 \u05d4\u05b8\u05e2\u05d5\u05b9\u05dc\u05b8\u05dd \u05d1\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05e8\u05b5\u05d0\u05ea \u05e4\u05bc\u05b0\u05e8\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d4\u05b7\u05d2\u05b8\u05e4\u05b6\u05df<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"right\">\u00a0\u00a0<span dir=\"RTL\">\u05d1\u05bc\u05b0\u05e8\u05d5\u05bc\u05db\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d0\u05b7\u05ea\u05bc\u05b0 \u05d9\u05b8\u05d4\u05bc \u05e8\u05d5\u05bc\u05d7\u05b7 \u05d4\u05b8\u05e2\u05d5\u05b9\u05dc\u05b8\u05dd \u05d0\u05b2\u05e9\u05c1\u05b6\u05e8 \u05e7\u05b4\u05d3\u05bc\u05b7\u05e9\u05c1\u05b0\u05ea\u05bc\u05b8\u05e0\u05d5\u05bc \u05d1\u05bc\u05b0\u05de\u05b7\u05e6\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea\u05b6\u05d9\u05d4\u05b8 \u05d5\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05e6\u05b0\u05ea\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d1\u05b8\u05e0\u05d5\u05bc, \u05d5\u05b0\u05e9\u05c1\u05b7\u05d1\u05bc\u05b8\u05ea \u05e7\u05b7\u05d3\u05bc\u05b0\u05e9\u05c1\u05b8\u05d4\u05bc \u05d1\u05bc\u05b0\u05d0\u05b7\u05d4\u05b2\u05d1\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d5\u05bc\u05d1\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05e6\u05d5\u05b9\u05df \u05d4\u05b4\u05e0\u05b0\u05d7\u05b7\u05dc\u05b0\u05ea\u05bc\u05b8\u05e0\u05d5\u05bc, \u05d6\u05b4\u05db\u05bc\u05b8\u05e8\u05d5\u05b9\u05df \u05dc\u05b0\u05de\u05b7\u05e2\u05b2\u05e9\u05c2\u05b5\u05d4 \u05d1\u05b0\u05e8\u05b5\u05d0\u05e9\u05c1\u05b4\u05d9\u05ea. \u05db\u05bc\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d5\u05bc\u05d0 \u05d9\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd \u05ea\u05bc\u05b0\u05d7\u05b4\u05dc\u05bc\u05b8\u05d4 \u05dc\u05b0\u05de\u05b4\u05e7\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05d0\u05b5\u05d9 \u05e7\u05b9\u05d3\u05b6\u05e9\u05c1, \u05d6\u05b5\u05db\u05b6\u05e8 \u05dc\u05b4\u05d9\u05e6\u05b4\u05d9\u05d0\u05b7\u05ea \u05de\u05b4\u05e6\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05d9\u05b4\u05dd. \u05db\u05bc\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d1\u05b8\u05e0\u05d5\u05bc \u05d1\u05b8\u05d7\u05b7\u05e8\u05b0\u05ea\u05bc\u05b8 \u05d5\u05b0\u05d0\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea\u05b8\u05e0\u05d5\u05bc \u05e7\u05b4\u05d3\u05bc\u05b7\u05e9\u05c1\u05b0\u05ea\u05bc\u05b8 \u05e2\u05b4\u05dd \u05db\u05bc\u05b8\u05dc \u05d4\u05b8\u05e2\u05b7\u05de\u05bc\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd, \u05d5\u05b0\u05e9\u05c1\u05b7\u05d1\u05bc\u05b8\u05ea \u05e7\u05b8\u05d3\u05b0\u05e9\u05c1\u05b0\u05da\u05b8 \u05d1\u05bc\u05b0\u05d0\u05b7\u05d4\u05b2\u05d1\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d5\u05bc\u05d1\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05e6\u05d5\u05b9\u05df \u05d4\u05b4\u05e0\u05b0\u05d7\u05b7\u05dc\u05b0\u05ea\u05bc\u05b8\u05e0\u05d5\u05bc. \u05d1\u05bc\u05b0\u05e8\u05d5\u05bc\u05db\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d0\u05b7\u05ea\u05bc\u05b0 \u05d9\u05b8\u05d4\u05bc \u05de\u05b0\u05e7\u05b7\u05d3\u05bc\u05b6\u05e9\u05c1\u05b6\u05ea \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05c1\u05bc\u05b7\u05d1\u05bc\u05b8\u05ea<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span id=\"region-content\"><span class=\"Hebrew\">Transliteration<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"region-content\"><span class=\"Hebrew\"><em>Vay&#8217;hi erev vay&#8217;hi voker yom hashishi. Vay&#8217;chulu hashamayim v&#8217;hararetz v&#8217;cho tz&#8217;va-am. Vat&#8217;chal Elohim bayom hash&#8217;vi-I m&#8217;lachta asher asta. Vatishbot bayom hash&#8217;vi-I mikol m&#8217;lachta ahser asta. Vat&#8217;varech Elohim et yom hash&#8217;vi-I vat&#8217;kadesish oto, ki vo shavta mikol m&#8217;lachta asher bar&#8217;a Elohim la-asot.<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"region-content\"><span class=\"Hebrew\"><em>B&#8217;rucha At Ya Eloheinu Ruach ha-Olam boreit p&#8217;ri hagafen.<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>B&#8217;rucha At Ya Eloheinu Ruach ha-Olam asher kid&#8217;shatnu b&#8217;mitzvoteiha v&#8217;ratzta vanu, v&#8217;shabat kodsheich b&#8217;ahava u&#8217;v&#8217;ratzon hinchalatnu zikaron l&#8217;ma&#8217;aseh v&#8217;reishit, ki hu yom t&#8217;chila l&#8217;mikra&#8217;ei kodesh zeicher litzi-at <cite title=\"Lit. Egypt. Because the Hebrew word for narrow is tzar, Mitzrayim is also understood as \">Mitzrayim<\/cite>, ki vanu vachart, v&#8217;otanu kidasht im kol ha&#8217;amim, v&#8217;shabat kodsheich b&#8217;ahava uv&#8217;ratzon hinchalatnu. B&#8217;rucha At Ya m&#8217;kadeshet haShabbat.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span id=\"region-content\"><span class=\"Hebrew\">Translation<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"region-content\">&#8220;<span class=\"line\">And there was evening and there was morning:\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"line\">the sixth day. Heaven, earth, and all their beings were finished.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"line\">God completed on the seventh day the work that had been done, <\/span><span class=\"line\">and ceased upon the seventh day from all the work that had been <\/span><span class=\"line\">done. God blessed the seventh day and set it apart. For on it <\/span><span class=\"line\">God had ceased from all the work that had been done in carrying <\/span><span class=\"line\">out the Creation.&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"region-content\">With the permission of this company:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"region-content\"><span class=\"line\">Blessed are you, The Boundless One our God,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"line\">the source of all life, who creates the fruit of the vine.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"region-content\"><span class=\"line\">Blessed are you Yah our God, the source of al life, who has set <\/span><span class=\"line\">us apart with your mitzvoth, and taken pleasure in us, and the holy\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"line\">Shabbat with love and favor made our possession, a remembrance <\/span><span class=\"line\">of the work of Creation. For it is the first of all the holy days <\/span><span class=\"line\">proclaimed, a symbol of the Exodus from Egypt. For you have <\/span><span class=\"line\">called to us and make us holy for your service <span class=\"emphasisItalic\"><em>(some say: For you have chosen us from among all peoples)<\/em><\/span> and given us to keep,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"line\">in love and favor, your holy Shabbat. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"region-content\"><span class=\"line\">Blessed are you, Source\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"line\">of Wonder, who sets apart Shabbat.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Explanation<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>In accordance with the Reconstructionist emphasis on fusing traditional Jewish rituals with modern liberal American cultural values, this variation of the traditional Friday night Kiddush replaces\u00a0masculine references to God with feminine or gender neutral language, depending on the context. Additionally, God as \u201cKing of the world\u201d has been replaced by \u201csource of all life,\u201d removing\u00a0the concept of God as a masculine patriarchal ruler in a hierarchical social structure in favor of more gentle and natural language. \u00a0The revised Kiddush also refers to the Jewish people as being called upon for holiness together with all other nations, moving\u00a0the traditional particularistic language of a &#8220;Chosen People&#8221; to parentheses.<\/p>\n<p>These textual variations are consistent with the original tenets of Reconstrcutionst Judaism, originally introduced into the Conservative movement by Mordechai Kaplan in the early 1920s. This movement promotes Judaism as a civilization that is constantly evolving in order to adapt to the surrounding\u00a0changing culture, rather than a religion with a binding legal system. Reconstructionist Judaism emphasizes inclusivity, openness and equality, embracing intermarriage and same-sex marriage, and\u00a0rejecting the idea of the Jews as a Chosen People.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article\u00a0presents the Reconstructionist adaptation of Kiddush into feminine God-language, including a recording by Rabbi Margot Stein, a Reconstructionist rabbi, musician, cantor, and educator, the full text in Hebrew, English and transliteration, and an explanation of the meaning behind the textual variations. Traditionally, Jewish\u00a0Hebrew liturgy refers to God using masculine language and verb conjugations. This [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":2101,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[91],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2100\/"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post\/"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/81\/"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments\/?post=2100"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2100\/revisions\/"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5122,"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2100\/revisions\/5122\/"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2101\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/?parent=2100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories\/?post=2100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kol-ami.kulam.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags\/?post=2100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}